GSM means grams per square meter, which determines the thickness, stiffness and premium feel of custom t-shirts. Choosing the right GSM is the key to high-quality wholesale apparel orders.

220 GSM is classic lightweight cotton — soft and breathable. Perfect for summer casual wear, team uniforms and daily bulk custom printing.
250 GSM is the most popular standard weight: balanced thickness, not thin and not heavy. Suitable for most streetwear brands and wholesale market sales.
300 GSM is heavyweight premium cotton — thick, stiff, non-transparent with a high-end texture. Ideal for luxury vintage tees and high-quality brand merchandise.

Different markets prefer different GSM. US and European buyers tend to choose 250 GSM–300 GSM heavyweight t-shirts for a better garment silhouette, while hotter markets often stay with 220 GSM for year-round wear.
Higher GSM gives you more opacity, a stiffer drape and a more stable surface for screen printing, DTG or embroidery, while lighter weights stay softer and easier to layer. Fabric weight also moves your unit cost, so heavyweight cotton suits premium vintage programs and lighter cotton suits high-volume basics. If you are still deciding how to decorate the garment, read our DTG vs screen printing guide.
We support customized GSM selection for custom t-shirts, hoodies and polo shirts to match your local market demand. Send us your target weight, quantity and market, and our team will confirm fabric options, sampling time and pricing.